Monday, November 28, 2016

[List] The Peasant Swarm

Once upon a time, an X-Wing player longed to fly TIE Swarms. Flying TIE Swarms was a noble pursuit, and the X-Wing player knew it'd be a long journey of fun practice and hilarious mistakes before they'd become a TIE Swarm guru.

Sadly, the X-Wing player didn't think they'd ever fly a TIE swarm, much less become a TIE Swarm guru. Without any duplicate expansions, they only had five TIE Fighters and three Crack Shots. They could not build the popular TIE Swarms or crack the defenses of skilled ace pilots. Their dream of becoming a TIE swarm guru would stay a dream.

But one day, the X-Wing player had a realization which filled them with hope. "Omega Leader with Juke and Comm Relay works like Crack Shot," they thought. "I can use Omega Leader to take down ace pilots!" And so, the Peasant Swarm was born, and the X-Wing player started down the path of fun practice and hilarious mistakes in pursuit of one day becoming a TIE Swarm guru.

Don't let your dreams be dreams. Fly the Peasant Swarm.




The Peasant Swarm
  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • (26pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Omega Leader": Juke, Comm Relay
  • 2x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot
  • 2x (12pts) TIE Fighter, Academy Pilot
  • 1 point unspent

More seriously 🙂, being a TIE Swarm guru isn't exactly my goal in X-Wing, but I think TIE Swarms are fun and instructive lists to fly. I built this list to fly a Crack Swarm while only having five TIE Fighters and three Crack Shots. If you want to try out a Crack Swarm but you're not ready to splurge on that full set of TIE Fighters and Crack Shots, this is a good place to start.

The Peasant Swarm gets its name because unlike most Crack Swarms, it doesn't require duplicate expansions. You can run this list with one of each of these expansions:
  • Red Core Set
  • TIE Fighter
  • Imperial Assault Carrier
  • Imperial Veterans
  • Hound's Tooth
  • Kihraxz Fighter
Most of these expansions are useful for other strong squads; only the TIE Fighter and the Kihraxz Fighter have limited uses outside the Crack Swarm. (I'm so sorry, Kihraxz fans. It's alright, I'm sure your day will come soonTM.) To reduce the cost of fielding this list, the Imperial Assault Carrier can be replaced by the Sabine's TIE expansion (you have extra generic pilot cards/bases) and an extra TIE Fighter expansion. The Imperial Assault Carrier can also be steeply discounted during sales.

The Peasant Swarm is a great low-commitment option, but how does it stack up against other TIE swarms? If you have the ships and upgrades, should you fly the Peasant Swarm over these more common lists? Honestly, I don't have the experience to give a good answer to this question, but I'll try to compare this with other Crack Swarms. I'd love it if more experienced TIE swarm players can share their knowledge.

Here's a few TIE swarms which have been successful:

  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • 2x (18pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Omega Squadron Pilot": Crack Shot
  • 3x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot

6-Ship Crack Swarm (PS7 TIEs)
  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • (18pts) TIE Fighter, "Mauler Mithel": Crack Shot
  • (18pts) TIE Fighter, "Scourge": Crack Shot
  • 3x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot

  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • (21pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Zeta Leader": Crack Shot
  • 4x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot

The Pattiswarm (7-Ship Crack Swarm)
  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • 3x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot
  • 3x (12pts) TIE Fighter, Academy Pilot

  • (26pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Omega Leader": Juke, Comm Relay
  • 4x (15pts) TIE Fighter, Black Squadron Pilot: Crack Shot
  • (14pts) TIE Fighter, "Wampa"

The Slaughterhouse (article)
  • (19pts) TIE Fighter, "Howlrunner": Crack Shot
  • (26pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Omega Leader": Juke, Comm Relay
  • (21pts) TIE/fo Fighter, "Zeta Leader": Crack Shot
  • (18pts) TIE Fighter, "Scourge": Crack Shot
  • (16pts) TIE Fighter, "Youngster": Crack Shot

The Peasant Swarm is unique in that it has six ships with both Omega Leader and Howlrunner. Omega Leader gives you a strong closer and is especially useful in a meta where evasive ships like the x7 Defender are common. Howlrunner provides consistent dice on offense. She improves your chance of rolling 2 hits on 2 dice from 56% to 84% with focus, and from 25% to 50% if you don't have focus. If you've read my other articles, you know I like to build lists which don't have an easy first target. Having both Omega Leader and Howlrunner in this list forces opponents to decide which to kill first.

The Peasant Swarm has two more subtle advantages. First, its PS1 Academy Pilots can block low-PS ships that move before the PS4 Black Squadron Pilots. This lets you block Rebel jousters, other TIE swarms, and generic Jumpmasters. Second, the Peasant Swarm has a 1 point initiative bid to potentially take initiative against other PS1 blockers and PS4 alpha strikes, or to potentially give initiative to arc-dodging PS8 aces like the Inquisitor and Carnor Jax.

The Peasant Swarm's biggest weakness is its weaker alpha strike. On average, you're losing around 1 damage in the initial engagement with fewer Crack Shots, fewer ships, and/or lower pilot skill. Your damage output is more reliant on Howlrunner because you don't have the extra Crack Shots as backup consistent damage. You can compensate for these weaknesses by taking defensive actions with Howlrunner and by setting up for a strong follow-up to the initial engagement. I find this list rarely wins or loses on the initial engagement, but more commonly on what happened in the round afterwards.

The Peasant Swarm has a high skill cap. Besides the tactical decisions, there's a lot of strategic possibilities. I've always deployed Omega Leader in formation (see the Beginner's Guide to Deploying Tight Formations), but there may be matchups where deploying Omega Leader away from your formation is optimal. There may be other matchups where you'd benefit from deploying an Academy Pilot away from your formation.

Overall, I don't feel like the Peasant Swarm is the strongest list I've flown, but I'm not sure if it's because of my inexperience with swarms or if it's because the list has less potential. Maybe more experienced TIE Swarm players can try this out and let us know 😊. A similar list made the top 32 in the 2016 UK Regionals. Regardless, it's a great low-commitment entry point if you want to fly a Crack Swarm.

Tuesday, November 22, 2016

Beginner's Guide to Budget Lists Without Proxies (Updated for FAQ v4.3.0)

My previous post covered good expansions to start with if you can proxy upgrade cards. I got a lot of requests for first purchases if proxies aren't allowed, and also for more context on how the ships are used. This article covers that by providing strong lists you can build with a small collection. These lists are limited to a budget of 150 USD pre-tax with a mandatory Core Set (180 USD for Scum), paying the MRSP on FFG's website.

To make this interesting, I'm going to set some limits:
  • Avoid "weak" lists. I don't like running weak lists, so I have a relatively high bar for what lists I'll recommend here. I don't think these can win any tournaments, but they should have the potential to go 50/50 or better in a small tournament with good flying.
  • Avoid lists which have a missing "fix" upgrade (e.g. X-Wings without Integrated Astromech, TIE Interceptor aces without Autothrusters).
  • Avoid buying multiples of the same expansion (with a couple exceptions for upgrade cards and Scum). This is mostly to exclude stuff like 4 B-Wings and a Z-95. It's hard to expand your collection from that.
I was surprised by how many good lists you can make on a modest budget with these limitations. Most of these lists will give you a good base from which you can expand your options.

Let's set some expectations. No proxies means much less flexibility in lists you can build. You may only be able to build one strong list (although playing only one list at first helps you learn the game faster). The list you have may not be the most optimal version. You'll need some patience because once you have that starting point, expanding your options becomes much cheaper and easier. It also means you'll have to buy some ships which aren't very useful and may be better suited for the display case than the table (e.g. StarViper, second Interceptor in Imperial Aces, second Millenium Falcon).

Quick Word on Core Sets
I assume you need to buy a core set to play the game, and some lists don't care which core set you buy. The Red (Original) Core Set has more useful ships and upgrades out of the box. The Blue (The Force Awakens) Core Set needs Veteran Instincts, R2-D2, and Autothrusters for Poe to really shine.

That said, the old damage deck in the Red Core Set has some truly awful critical hits, including one which removes your pilot ability and Elite Pilot Talent and one which discards your secondary weapon. You should get both core sets eventually, but for now, you need to decide whether you want more list-building flexibility in the Red Core Set or if you want the more balanced damage deck in the Blue Core Set.

Rebels
Rebels have many good options to start with, and it has big ship and small ship options. Most of these lists are forgiving with turrets and lots of health.

($90) Budget Han Miranda: Either Core Set ($40), Millennium Falcon ($30), K-Wing ($20)

($105) Budget 4-Ship Miranda (turrets): Either Core Set ($40), Rebel Aces ($30), K-Wing ($20), Y-Wing ($15)

($135/$120) Budget 4-Ship Norra (no turrets): Red Core Set ($40), ARC-170 ($20), Rebel Aces ($30), B-Wing ($15), Imperial Aces ($30) or A-Wing ($15)

($135) Budget Rebel Regen: Red Core Set ($40), Heroes of the Resistance ($40), K-Wing ($20), StarViper ($20), Y-Wing ($15)
(Note: Don't stress too much about using Trick Shot, it's free and this is the cheapest way to get a high-PS Poe. I'd prefer Veteran Instincts on the PS8 Poe from the Blue Core Set, but that costs more money.)

($145/$120) Budget Kanan Biggs: Red Core Set ($40), Ghost ($50), TIE Phantom ($15), Heroes of the Resistance ($40) or T-70 X-Wing ($15)

($145) Budget Rey Ghost: Either Core Set ($40), Ghost ($50), Heroes of the Resistance ($40), TIE Phantom ($15) or B-Wing ($15)

($145) Less Budget Han Miranda: Either Core Set ($40), Millennium Falcon ($30), K-Wing ($20), Heroes of the Resistance ($40), TIE Defender ($15) or Kihraxz Fighter ($15)

Imperials
I suggest starting with a Defenders list to smooth the learning curve. Push the Limit and Autothrusters are important upgrades, so you'll see Imperial Aces and StarViper in most lists.

Important errata in FAQ v4.3.0: The TIE/x7 title now only triggers if you didn't overlap obstacles or ships, and is now a free evade action so you don't get it while stressed.

($120) Crazy 8's Aces: Red Core Set ($40), Imperial Aces ($30), Inquisitor's TIE ($15), TIE/fo Fighter ($15), StarViper ($20)
(Note: This is not a budget list and makes no sacrifices for budget. Be warned, this is not a beginner list! It's unforgiving and hard to fly. Don't let me stop you from using this as your first "casual competitive" list though :). My head exploded the first time I ran it, but I got the general idea after a couple games.)

($130) Budget Whisper Defenders: Either Core Set ($40), Imperial Veterans ($30), TIE Defender ($15), TIE Phantom ($15), Millennium Falcon ($30) or Slave I ($30)

($135) Budget Jax Defenders: Either Core Set ($40), Imperial Veterans ($30), TIE Defender ($15), Imperial Aces ($30), StarViper ($20)

($135) Budget Jax Inquisitor Defender: Either Core Set ($40), Imperial Veterans ($30), Imperial Aces ($30), Inquisitor's TIE ($15), StarViper ($20)

($140/$125) Budget 5-TIE Swarm: Red Core Set ($40), Blue Core Set ($40), TIE Fighter ($15), TIE/fo Fighter ($15), Imperial Veterans ($30) or Kihraxz Fighter ($15) or Kihraxz Fighter x2 ($30)
(Note: If you bought two Kihraxz Fighters, drop Weapons Guidance to add a Crack Shot on Howlrunner.)

($140/$125) Budget 6-TIE Swarm: Red Core Set ($40), Blue Core Set ($40), TIE Fighter ($15), TIE/fo Fighter ($15), Imperial Veterans ($30) or Kihraxz Fighter ($15)

($150) Vessery Ryad Lockdown: Either Core Set ($40), Imperial Veterans ($30), TIE Defender ($15), TIE/fo Fighter x2 ($30), TIE Punisher ($20), A-Wing ($15)
(Note: This is not a budget list. I'd prefer Imperial Aces over the A-Wing, but that puts us $15 over budget. Two copies of the TIE/fo Fighter is unfortunate, but the second copy of Juke and Comm Relay are nice to have.)

Scum and Villainy
Scum's much harder to start with. Besides the general lack of good workhorse ships, few Scum ships come with most/all of the upgrades they need to be their best, and good Scum expansions tend to be more expensive than Rebel or Imperial expansions. I expanded the budget to $180 for Scum, but there are some more affordable options.

Important errata in FAQ v4.3.0: Manaroo's ability now only works at Range 1.

($130) Budget Scum Jank: Either Core Set ($40), Most Wanted ($40), HWK-290 ($15), Mist Hunter ($15), K-Wing ($20)

($150) Budget Manaroo Aces: Either Core Set ($40), Punishing One x2 ($60), Protectorate Starfighter x2 ($30), StarViper ($20)
(Note: After the FAQ, this list has become much harder to fly. It's still powerful in the hands of a good player.)

($155) Budget Asajj + 2 TLT: Either Core Set ($40), Shadow Caster ($40), Most Wanted ($40), HWK-290 ($15), K-Wing ($20)

($165) Budget Dengar Bossk: Either Core Set ($40), Punishing One ($30), Hound's Tooth ($40), Most Wanted ($40), A-Wing ($15)

($175) Paratanni: Either Core Set ($40), Punishing One x2 ($60), Protectorate Starfighter ($15), Shadow Caster ($40), StarViper ($20)
(Note: named after "OldPara", its creator. Don't be fooled by its simplicity, this is not a budget list. Before the Manaroo errata, this was maybe the strongest list in the game and it won several large tournaments. Many people think it's still strong after the errata.)

($180) Budget Brobots: Either Core Set ($40), IG-2000 x2 ($60), Imperial Aces ($30), StarViper ($20), TIE Phantom ($15), B-Wing ($15)

($180) Budget Dengar Asajj: Either Core Set ($40), Punishing One ($30), Shadow Caster ($40), Most Wanted ($40), Imperial Aces ($30)
(Note: You'll want to drop the Illicit upgrades for Engine Upgrade on Dengar ASAP.)

Expansion Plans
If you're a new player, you'd do OK stopping here and playing a few games with your chosen list(s) first. You'll have a better sense of what you want after playing a few games.

When you begin expanding your collection, keep in mind you can always build towards other lists above. You may have noticed there's a lot of overlap in those lists. It'll be much cheaper to add options when you have that starting point.

Besides getting new ships you want to fly, I suggest getting these for their important upgrades:
  • Millennium Falcon (Veteran Instincts, Engine Upgrade): Very popular upgrades. You can instead substitute the Slave 1 or Shadowcaster for Veteran Instincts and Hound's Tooth for Engine Upgrade.
  • Imperial Aces (2x Push the Limit): Very popular upgrades
  • StarViper (2x Autothrusters): If you want to play aces
  • K-Wing (2x Twin Laser Turret): If you want to play ships with turret upgrade slots
  • YT-2400 Freighter or Slave 1 (Gunner): If you want to play big ships

I'll list some other expansions to consider below.

If you're playing Rebels:
  • The YT-2400 Freighter lets you run Dash Rendar (1, 2) if you like nimble big ships.
  • The Blue Core Set gives you PS8 Poe, my favorite Rebel ace.
  • Another ace option is the E-Wing for Corran Horn (1, 2).
  • If you want to run either type of X-Wing, you'll need copies of Integrated Astromech found in the Heroes of the Resistance expansion and the T-70 X-Wing expansion. (T-70 X-Wing aces can use Autothrusters instead.)
  • If you like 1-agility Rebel ships, you might want to buy a C-3PO crew card on the "Star Wars Miniatures Swap and Sell" Facebook group for around $10. This is one of the rare examples where buying the card individually is worthwhile.
  • At some point, you should consider getting the Rebel Transport epic ship (hopefully on sale) for the R3-A2 upgrade, the R5-P9 upgrade, and Wes Janson pilot.
  • If you like bombs, get a K-Wing and a Ghost for the Sabine Wren crew. You should get up to 3 K-Wings if you really love bombs, but those other K-Wings don't have much use outside this one list.
  • If you like the Ghost, you should pick up Most Wanted for the Autoblaster Turret.

If you're playing Imperials:
  • You can continue collecting the aces in those lists.
  • The TIE Interceptor pack has the premier ace Soontir Fel (Stealth Device is optional), although the prevalence of stress control and automatic damage means he isn't as strong today as he once was.
  • You may also want to look at the Lambda-Class Shuttle and the VT-49 Decimator for their different playstyles.
  • Eventually, you should think about the Emperor Palpatine upgrade card (hopefully when the Imperial Raider epic ship is on sale). It'll be expensive, but it's very strong if you like aces. The FAQ v4.3.0 nerfed Emperor Palpatine so you have to use him before rolling dice. He's still strong, but probably not as strong as he used to be.
  • If you like flying TIE Swarms, you should pick up more copies of Crack Shot.
  • You'll need more TIE Fighters (not TIE/fo Fighters). You should consider getting an Imperial Assault Carrier epic ship (hopefully on sale) for its two TIE Fighter models and unique pilots.

If you're playing Scum:
  • I'd continue expanding the collection of ships listed above.
  • Scum is known for their strong crew, including Dengar (Punishing One), Zuckuss and 4-LOM (Mist Hunter), and K4 Security Droid (Most Wanted). These are good ships to pick up for their upgrades.
  • If you want to run an Attanni Mindlink list, you should pick up two copies of the Punishing One expansion. You can also try picking up two copies of Attanni Mindlink on the secondary market if you don't think you'll ever use the second Jumpmaster 5000.
  • After you have Most Wanted, you can consider getting a Slave 1 expansion. They're not fantastic, but unlike the Imperial pilots, the Scum pilots can be useful. I have some example builds here.
  • The "Heavy Scyk" errata means you may want to give the M3-A Interceptor a look.

Monday, November 21, 2016

Beginner's Guide to First Purchases (Wave 9)

If you're getting into X-Wing, the number of options can be pretty daunting. Maybe you want to join your local X-Wing group, or maybe you want variety beyond what the core sets can give you. If so, this guide can help you make your first purchases. Keep in mind there's many good ways of starting your X-Wing collection, and you don't have to listen to me :).

If you're feeling overwhelmed and just want a list of ships you should consider, read below! I'll suggest expansions which have at least one strong option that's useful in several lists. Beyond that, I'll group the recommendations so you can create competitive (although probably not top-tier) squads that'll give you a fighting chance against most opponents. I try to avoid duplicate expansions. The recommendations are roughly in descending order based on my opinion.

Proxies

I'll assume you can proxy or borrow upgrade cards, but you need to own the ships and the ship bases. Most public play groups let you to proxy or borrow upgrade cards in casual games (be sure to ask first!). You can use a squad builder like this or this and print out the list. Some casual groups may ban the use of proxies, but you can probably have fun with almost any list in these groups. Regardless, try to match the strength of your list to the strength of your group's lists.

If you play against people with large collections without proxies, things get more complicated. You should take a look at the Beginner's Guide to Budget Lists Without Proxies.

Core Sets

I recommend getting both the Original (Red) Core Set and the Force Awakens (Blue) Core Set just for the full set of dice and the extra range ruler (cut one into a range 1 and range 2 ruler). On the other hand, you might want to get only one of these when you're first starting out so you can spend more of your money on other ships.

If you only buy one, I'd suggest the Blue Core Set for the updated damage deck alone.

Rebels

Rebel ships tend to be more consistent and plug-and-play. Look at 2a) and 2b) if you want small ships, 3) if you want the Millennium Falcon, and 4) if you want the Ghost from Star Wars Rebels.

1) I strongly suggest the Blue Core Set for Poe Dameron.

2a) Get 1-2 of these small ship expansions: Rebel Aces (Keyan Farlander), K-Wing (Miranda Doni), ARC-170 (Norra Wexley), Heroes of the Resistance (Nien Nunb, premium Poe), E-Wing (Corran Horn), second ARC-170 (Shara Bey, Braylen Stramm).

2b) Pick up a blocker/support ship: Rebel Aces (blocker A-Wing), Red Core Set (Biggs Darklighter), Y-Wing (stress control or consistent damage), Z-95 (blocker), A-Wing (blocker)

3) Or grab one of these large ship expansions: Heroes of the Resistance (Rey), Millennium Falcon (Han Solo or Chewbacca).

4) Or grab the Ghost. It's best paired with Biggs Darklighter from the Red Core Set.

Imperials

Imperials are known for their strong aces, but they're hard to fly. Pair them with a forgiving option in 2a) to ease the learning curve. If you want to fly a TIE swarm, 3) will give you enough ships to do it.

1) I slightly prefer the Red Core Set for the ships (generic TIE Fighters), but I prefer the Blue Core Set for the updated damage deck if you're using aces.

2a) Get either Imperial Veterans + TIE Defender (use the TIE/x7 title), or the VT-49 Decimator (any Pilot, use Gunner and Darth Vader) as your forgiving ships.

2b) Pair it with one of these aces: TIE Interceptor (Soontir Fel), Inquisitor's TIE (The Inquisitor), TIE Phantom (Whisper), or Imperial Aces (Carnor Jax).

3) Or if you want to fly a TIE swarm, get the Red Core SetBlue Core SetTIE Fighter (Howlrunner), and TIE/fo Fighter.

Scum

Overall, I don't suggest starting with Scum as your first faction. Scum doesn't have a lot of good small ships, so it's the faction of big ships and crazy combos. If you want to run two big ships, look at 2). If you want to run three mixed small/large ships, look at 3).

1) I prefer the Blue Core Set for the new damage deck (no Scum ships in either Core Set). I do not suggest the Most Wanted expansion at this point; it's not really cost-efficient until you build out your collection.

2) Get 2 of these ships: Punishing One (Dengar, Manaroo), Shadow Caster (Asajj Ventress), IG-2000 (IG-88B), Hound's Tooth (Bossk), second IG-2000 (IG-88C)

3) Or get 3 of these ships: Protectorate Starfighter (Fenn Rau), Punishing One (generic, Manaroo), Hound's Tooth (generic), Mist Hunter (generic, Zuckuss, 4-LOM), second Protectorate Starfighter (Old Teroch), second Punishing One (generic)

Weak ships to avoid (for now)

It's hard to go wrong by just buying ships you like, but there are a few ships which have no good use right now. If you care about the effectiveness of the ships you buy, I'd suggest avoiding these until you need their upgrade cards. Keep in mind the designers will probably release buffs to these ships at some point.

What about epic ships?

Since you can't fly the epic ships in normal games, they're not cost-effective when you're just starting out. I don't recommend them until you begin collecting upgrade cards.

Thursday, November 10, 2016

[List] TIE/D Vessery and Deathfire


In my last post, I introduced my rules of listbuilding. In this post, I'll show you how I used these rules to build a fun and effective list around Colonel Vessery and Deathfire. Don't expect this list to show up at big tournaments, but it's strong in casual games and has the potential to win small store tournaments.

   

TIE/x7 and Countess Ryad are the strongest additions in Imperial Veterans, but I was most excited for the TIE/D title and Deathfire. I'm pretty fond of double-tap abilities and I love Conner Nets after running into one (literally) in one of my first games.
I decided to build a list around Colonel Vessery with the TIE/D title and Deathfire with Conner Net. It started with this core:
  • (38pts) TIE Defender, Colonel Vessery: Ion Cannon, TIE/D
  • (23pts) TIE Bomber, "Deathfire": Conner Net, Extra Munitions, Long-Range Scanners
  • 39 points unspent

I used my rules of listbuilding to flesh out the rest of this build.
  • Do I have enough damage? While TIE/D lets Colonel Vessery function as two 3-dice attacks, I should include another ship with at least decent damage output with my 39 points.
  • What's the obvious first target in this list? TIE/D Defenders are almost always a good first target, and Vessery is no exception. Right now, losing Deathfire is also bad because that turns off Vessery's ability.
  • Are there ships that give this list a hard time? Stress is a potential concern. Vessery can function with stress, but he doesn't have a lot of green maneuvers and he's squishier without the focus token. It also stops Deathfire from dropping bombs.
    Wes Janson counters the tractor beam synergy in this list, but it doesn't hurt the list too badly. After I made the list, the Black One title is an even better counter to Vessery. Thankfully, that can be shut down with ion.
  • Can this list handle strong jousters? The core should be able to joust most squads. It might have trouble against better jousting squads since neither ship is that maneuverable.
  • Can this list handle arc-dodgers? I'm not worried. Vessery's white K-Turn is hard to arc-dodge (clarification: arc-dodging the K-Turn isn't too hard but it makes the end-game against an arc-dodger a lot stronger), and Deathfire feasts on bombing arc-dodgers.
  • Can this list handle evasive ships? Yup. The double-tap and bombs are good against evasive ships, if I add a third ship with a good attack.
  • Can this list handle high-HP ships? Yup. I chose the Ion Cannon over the Tractor Beam to better deal with large ships with 0 agility.
With this in mind, how would you spend that last 39 points?

...

...

I decided to spend my last 39 points to 1) add more priority targets, 2) add another source of target lock, and 3) shore up my weakness to strong jousters.

First, I spent 5 points putting Homing Missiles on Deathfire. Homing Missiles is the best missile/torpedo for Deathfire because shooting the torpedo doesn't require spending the target lock. I can take a target lock on turn 1 and shoot with 4 dice modified by both focus and target lock for a very consistent 3-4 hits. This small investment changes Deathfire from an annoying control ship into a strong damage threat. It improves my joust and gives my opponents another priority target. The downside is it encourages me to spend Deathfire's target lock, and getting it back with Long Range Scanners isn't easy after the fight's engaged.

I spent another 31 points to add the standard Inquisitor (Push the Limit, TIE/v1, Autothrusters) to my squad. The Inquisitor wants to target lock every turn, taking the pressure off Deathfire. It's a strong closer, making it another priority target. It also improves my matchup against joust lists as a flanking threat.

Using the Inquisitor as my other target lock source requires spending 1 point on Veteran Instincts for Colonel Vessery so he can shoot first. I ended up with two points left. PS 8 is quite popular, but I didn't need the bid too badly. I spent one more point to add Twin Ion Engines Mk. II on Vessery to give him more options when stressed.

  • (40pts) TIE Defender, Colonel Vessery: Veteran Instincts, Ion Cannon, TIE/D, Twin Ion Engines Mk. II
  • (28pts) TIE Bomber, "Deathfire": Extra Munitions, Homing Missiles, Conner Net, Long-Range Scanners
  • (31pts) TIE Adv. Prototype, The Inquisitor: Push the Limit, TIE/v1, Autothrusters
  • 1 point unspent

This list gives opponents hard choices on target selection. If he targets Vessery first (probably still the best choice), Vessery is tanky enough to usually survive a round of shooting. Deathfire gets to do his thing and the Inquisitor gets harder to take down the longer the game goes. Deathfire is reasonably squishy and is a good first target, but that leaves the teeth of my list alive. Targeting the Inquisitor first can be tricky, plus it means I get to play with my fun ships longer (I highly encourage including an efficient meta ship or two in fun lists for precisely this reason).

I think the list flies best with Deathfire and Vessery together on one board edge and the Inquisitor either flanking against a lower-PS list or with them against a higher-PS list. It's very important Deathfire gets a good approach and does not get flanked.


I've had good success with this on VASSAL, including a game where Deathfire clutched it out against a TLT HWK with his primary attack! (protip: if you need a target lock and have Long Range Scanners, go slow :p) I've played three games with this list in person, two of which were some of the most enjoyable games I've ever played.

In one game, I got my opponent into this hilariously awkward situation (roughly recreated; he did not have Hera crew on his Ghost):



(The stress was caused by a Thrust Control Fire critical hit.)


In the other game, a Conner Net and an overzealous 3-turn led to this result for my opponent's loaded Tomax Bren (we were playing on the mat, not the painted wood below):


This happened shortly after the first Conner Net took the last hull off my opponent's Vessery.


This list concept is extremely flexible and can be built from the core in many different ways. How would you build this list? I look forward to seeing your ideas in the comments and on Reddit!

Tuesday, November 8, 2016

My Rules of Listbuilding

List-building can be daunting for new players, and even experienced players often have trouble with it. I'm not great at it either, but I want to share two rules I follow when building lists. Hopefully, this article will complement some of the existing list-building guides for readers, and I'll learn something new from the discussions :).

Rule 1: Have enough damage output

Killing your opponent's ships is how you win the game. If you don't have enough damage output, you could outfly your opponent and still never scratch their 3-agility ship with focus and evade. Damage output can also be the difference between rolling over to a hard counter ship and taking it out before it cripples you.

I define "enough damage output" as:
  • Three ships with 3 attack
  • Two ships with 4 attack
  • Five ships with 2 attack and Crack Shot
Gunner effects count as two 3-attack ships if you can modify both attacks (although Twin Laser Turret counts as one 3-attack ship). Abilities which can consistently negate evades effectively bump up the ship's attack by 1 (e.g. Omega Leader with Juke and Comm Relay, Tomax Bren with Crack Shot, Zuckuss crew).

Ordnance is tricky to fit into this framework, but you could replace a 3-attack ship with a ship that has can reliably shoot and get 4 hits with a torpedo/missile. A ship with bombs might also replace a 3-dice attack ship if you can reliably drop them on enemy ships (e.g. K-Wing with Advanced Slam or Deathfire).

This isn't a hard rule since there are successful lists with less offense. There's also some nuance to this since you need enough survivability to go along with the damage output (see pre-buff Scyks) along with dice modification to improve your attack. Still, I think it's a useful heuristic which gives me a good starting point for listbuilding.

Rule 2: Build to a plan

Having a plan is the key to success in most miniatures games, and X-Wing is no exception. Building to a plan lets you avoid some common list-building mistakes. It'll also help you fly the list you built.

Here are some questions to ask yourself when building a list:
  1. If you were facing your list, which ship would you kill first? Would losing that ship cripple your list? If so, your options include removing/downgrading your lynchpin ship, adding more self-sufficient and efficient ships, adding more threatening ships to draw fire, placing asteroids and deploying to hide the lynchpin ship, or adding a defensive upgrade to that ship (usually not recommended; it's often expensive and doesn't do enough).
  2. Are there ships which give your list a hard time? Can you reliably kill those ships before it's too late? If you can't reliably deal with them, you might consider adding more offense to kill those ships quickly or adding more redundancy in your list. In severe cases, you might have to swap to ships which are harder to counter.
    (An alternative strategy is to hope you won't get matched up against those ships and have a solid plan for other matchups. This is a good idea if you don't expect many people to fly those ships which counter your list.)
  3. Do you have a plan to deal with efficient jousting lists? You can either joust them back if you're better at it, bait with one ship and flank with your other ships, outmaneuver them and make it difficult for them to shoot you, and/or pull them through asteroids to break up their formation. If you can't reliably do this, you might need to add more efficient or maneuverable ships to your list.
  4. Do you have a plan to deal with arc-dodging ships? These ships have high Pilot Skill and use boost and/or barrel roll actions to avoid being shot by your ships. If not, you might want to add a control element, a high Pilot Skill ship, or more ships to your list. Keep in mind these ships can often avoid being shot early, so you'll need to deal with them with only part of your list remaining.
  5. Do you have a plan to deal with evasive ships that can consistently avoid two or more damage a round? You can deal with these ships with control, auto-damage effects, or overwhelming firepower (ships that can consistently get 3 hits, and ideally multiple). These ships are often arc-dodging ships, so you need a way to deal with them with only part of your list remaining.
  6. Do you have a plan to deal with high-HP ships? This usually isn't a problem, but sometimes a list goes overboard in countering the evasive ships with small amounts of damage which is hard to evade. These lists might not have enough raw damage output to deal with high-HP ships. You might want to add something with a good attack value to offset this, or have maneuverable ships that can avoid being shot long enough to whittle them down.

This becomes even more important if you're preparing for a tournament. You should have a plan for each of the common lists you're likely to face.

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In a future post, I'll give some examples of lists I've built in line with these principles. These lists probably aren't strong enough to take to Regionals, but should be capable of doing well in casual play and in local store tournaments.

I'd love to hear your thoughts. Do you follow these principles when you build lists? Do you often have success with low-offense lists? What other situations should we plan for when list-building?


Useful articles on list-building:
Blue Five's Alternative Look at Arc-Dodgers and Jousters
Midwest Wargaming's Fly Casual But Also Fly Smart

Monday, November 7, 2016

Support Theory

[THIS POST CONTAINS WORLDS 2016 SPOILERS]


Most of you are familiar with the Dengaroo list; for those who aren't, Taking the Sith has a good post describing how it works. In short, it's one of those two-monster bosses. Dengar's the big one with the threatening claws, and Manaroo is the small thing that's secretly the heart for both monsters. It was never a well-regarded list, and fresh complaints popped up on Reddit after it won Worlds 2016. I think the list of complaints can be summed up to three things:
  1. Dengar deals and soaks enough damage to joust most lists by himself.
  2. It's tough to disrupt Dengar.
  3. Manaroo can support Dengar from unlimited range, which makes it harder to kill her.
Rather than being bad things, I think these are necessary for support ships to be viable. Support ships are relatively new and uncommon in X-Wing. The competitive true support ships (Emperor Palpatine, Manaroo) showed up around Waves 6 and 8. Biggs and Howlrunner are also support ships, but not of the type I'll look at here. Outside of X-Wing, they're found in all types of competitive games: class-based First-Person Shooters (e.g. Mercy and Lucio in Overwatch, the Medic in Team Fortress 2), MMORPG arenas (e.g. healers in World of Warcraft), and certain MOBAs (best example are healers in Heroes of the Storm).

If you've played Team Fortress 2, you've probably seen this comic by Penny Arcade:
https://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2007/09/21
This isn't an unusual strategy. Healers and support characters are often the priority target in these games. Why? Wouldn't it make more sense to kill what the support characters were supporting first, and make them useless?

Let's do a simple thought experiment. In the Red corner is two characters who specialize in dealing damage (I'll call these damage-focused characters "DPS"). In the Blue corner is a DPS and a support. How much does the support have to boost the DPS for this to be a fair fight?

The tempting answer is the support has to make the DPS twice as effective (either surviving twice as long or dealing twice as much damage), but it's easy to show this is not enough. Let's suppose the support makes the DPS twice as effective. If the Red side shoots the Blue DPS first, one DPS will die for each side at the same time. This leaves Red with a DPS that's good at killing things, and Blue with a support who's not as good at killing things on his own. That's an easy win for Red. If the DPS is tankier than the support, Red could also kill the support first and get a short 2v1 against Blue's DPS. The DPS + support team can't win unless the two-DPS team is dumb and splits their fire.

In order for support characters to be viable, they have to increase the team's effectiveness by more than what you'd get from swapping out the support for another DPS. The exact amount depends on the support's solo effectiveness. A support which can deal decent damage by himself after the DPS goes down can get away with a smaller boost. If the support is largely useless by themselves, then he has to boost the DPS by enough to almost kill both enemies.

Many of the previously-mentioned games make the support boost extremely strong, to the point where support classes are mandatory. If you've ever had the "pleasure" of playing a game of Overwatch without a healer on your team, you know what I mean. The weakness of supports is they generally die pretty quickly when focused and they generally can't support themselves as well as others on their team. Trying to chew through the DPS who are being healed is a tough task. Kill the healer first, and the DPS become much easier to clean up.

(Overwatch has 6 players on each side, and Mercy, one of the primary healers, has an ability which resurrects dead allies. You either kill Mercy 1st, or you might have to kill her 11th. Thankfully, Mercy can't heal herself and she can't resurrect when she's dead.)

With this in mind, it should be expected that Dengar can beat an entire squad by himself while being resilient to disruption with the support of Manaroo. Despite Feedback Array and the maneuverability, Manaroo can't do a lot by herself. Several players have found success by killing Manaroo first, and the numbers show Dengar's much less effective when Manaroo can't pass tokens. If Manaroo had to stay near Dengar, it'd be almost trivial to kill her first. Without these features, a 40-point support ship can't be viable in this game.

Killing Manaroo's not an easy task. She's a 9-hp 2-agility ship with Boost and Barrel Roll. Still, she has a relatively low pilot skill and she has to choose whether to keep her Focus for defense or pass it to Dengar for offense. She also can't get too close to Dengar without making him less effective. I think Manaroo's maneuverability is what makes the Dengaroo matchup skillful and interesting. It's a race to catch and kill Manaroo before the Dengar clock cripples your list.

I see Manaroo and Emperor Palpatine as X-Wing's first viable support ships, and I'd be disappointed if the support archetype is taken out of the game.

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P.S. I think some of the negativity around Dengaroo comes more from emotions. It feels bad to be shot by Dengar and not be able to take shots back. It feels bad to roll lots of evades and reroll them to blanks. That's entirely valid, but it's also something you can control.